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更多“____”相关问题
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第1题：
单选题The woman at first took______ as the power button.Athe plug
Bthe mouse
Cthe keyboard
Dthe foot pedal
正确答案： A解析：
推断题根据题干可定位到文章第一段。A、C两项在该段没有提及，故排除。the foot pedal并不是电脑实际存在的部件，只是那位女士对鼠标的描述，故选项D错误。该段一开始就提到，一位女士打电话说她的电脑开不了机，当技术员问她按下开机键后电脑有什么反应时，她说她不停地按一个foot pedal，而尾句提到foot pedal其实就是鼠标。由此可见这名女士是把鼠标当成开机键了，故答案为B项。 -
第2题：
填空题____正确答案： as→than解析：
上文more必须与than搭配，构成比较状语从句。 -
第3题：
填空题____正确答案： fairly→删除fairly或quite→删除quite解析：
fairly和quite是同义词，两个词都用会重复。 -
第4题：
问答题We have to ask ourselves: who really give the most value to society? Many college graduates could not find suitable jobs when they finish their higher education. What are the job problems for college graduates? Write a composition to state your view on this issue.正确答案：
WHY IS IT SO DIFFIUCLT TO FIND A JOB? Every year thousands of graduates flood the job market, expecting better jobs in their majors, only to be frustrated and disappointed. Why do college students find it increasingly difficult to get a rewarding job?
One reason perhaps is that many colleges and universities fail to gear their curricular to the development of industries. Degree courses offered in these colleges and universities are so outdated, irrelevant and impractical that the employers as well as the students themselves find it hard to translate their book knowledge into real job skills. No one wants to know about their mind-broadening and horizon-widening qualities, and few are willing to spend time and budget on training raw recruits.
Secondly, there is an oversupply of graduates in certain specialties, and this oversupply is increasing. Already there is an overabundance of lawyers, executive secretaries, sales engineers and other specialists due to the ambitious investment and booming industries brought on by the economic reforms in recent years. Yet colleges continue every year to turn out the graduates of these specialties to compete for jobs that aren't there. The result is that many of them cannot enter the professions for which they are trained and have to take other jobs which do not require a college degree.
Thirdly, there is a problem with the attitude of college graduates toward employment. Many of them put earnings above anything else. So they miss many opportunities. Is they have a realistic expectation of how much they should earn in the beginning of their career, it won't be difficult for them to get a job. Besides, they are also very particular about the place. Many college graduates are reluctant to seek a job in the less developed provinces, say, in the mid-western areas, where there are immense opportunities for success and career development. Instead, they all food to the big cities in the eastern coastal area, such as Shanghai, Guangzhou and Beijing. As a result, the competition in these cities becomes more fierce.
The problems that college graduates encounter in job hunting deserve more attention from the colleges and the government. The colleges should get their students out of the ivory tower and gear their courses to the needs of industry and business. The government should provide college graduates with more vocational opportunities to develop new skills, and at the same time raise the wages in the intellectual field so as to retain those willingly devoted to academic studies and scientific research.解析：
题目要求讨论大学生就业过程中的问题。作者选择从为什么大学生就业难入手，在第二、三、四段分别给出了理由，即学校的课程设置与社会需求脱节、对工作的期望值太高以及部分专业供给过剩。最后一段总结全文，并提出了解决意见。 -
第5题：
填空题____正确答案： other areas/ fields解析：
讲座的主题是提高英语学习动机的方法（techniques for improving your motivation for learning English）。讲座开始时演讲者提到，这些在英语学习中常用到的方法，也被用于非英语学习领域中，用来激发我们的动力。可知答案为other areas或other fields。 -
第6题：
填空题____正确答案： move∧→in解析：
这样可与前面从句中的move out构成对比。 -
第7题：
问答题What are humans on Earth today characterized by?正确答案： Their existence as free and separate beings.解析：
根据第二段“His individual units retain a strong sense of personality. They are, in fact, still capable under favorable circumstances of leading individual lives.”可知人类现在的特点就是“作为自由个体存在”。 -
第8题：
问答题长期以来，科学与艺术之间的关系一直是剃头担子一头热：科学热恋着艺术，艺术却拒科学于千里之外。 许多大科学家一生钟爱艺术，且懂艺术，从中汲取养料，善养浩然之气，或得到人生最大安慰。相反，热爱自然科学并且理解工程技术的文学艺术家真可谓凤毛麟角。 艺术家对自然科学望而生畏，敬而远之，原因之一是里面有一大堆高深的数学公式。其实，撇开数学，绕过那一大堆公式，一门学科的基本思想还是可以被我们理解和欣赏的。正确答案：
【参考译文】
Many great scientists love art fondly and cherish and appreciate it, from which they derive rich nourishment so as to cultivate their noble spirit/loftiness/moral force or get the greatest comfort from life. Conversely/On the contrary, a literary artist who loves natural science and understands engineering technology is regarded as a rarity of rarities.
One of the reasons why artists stand in awe/are filled with awe before natural science and keep respectfully aloof from it lies in a lot of abstruse mathematical formulas in natural science. To be frank, if we leave aside mathematics and bypass/detour/go round/round the abundant formulas, we can understand and appreciate the basic principle/essence of the discipline/of natural science. This is the similar case when we are able to give a passionate response to its main melody and greatly admire the music although we are ignorant of/read nothing of the score of Mozart’s musical pieces.解析： 暂无解析 -
第9题：
问答题What are humans on Earth today characterized by?正确答案： Their existence as free and separate beings.解析：
根据第二段“His individual units retain a strong sense of personality. They are, in fact, still capable under favorable circumstances of leading individual lives.”可知人类现在的特点就是“作为自由个体存在”。 -
第10题：
填空题____正确答案： as→like解析：
as作为；like像……一样。 -
第11题：
单选题AManchester.
BColchester.
CLondon.
DLay-de-la-Haye.
正确答案： B解析：
此题涉及到双方最终的决定。录音中提到，男士认为Colchester很好。女士在录音中也表示，他们应该去看一下。接着男士又说，价格比Layer-de-la-Haye便宜2300，刚好可以买艘好帆船。故可推测出他们最终选择了Colchester，选项B正确。 -
第12题：
填空题____正确答案： do→does解析：
句子主语是单数名词“a nation”，“planning its resources and needs”是其定语。 -
第13题：
填空题____正确答案： watching American cartoons解析：
关于英语网站的内容，录音中提到你可以观看美国动画片，玩冒险游戏，阅读有趣英文书籍。结合题目，可知答案为watching American cartoons。 -
第14题：
单选题AFar from secondary school.
BLess spare time.
CNo nursery school nearby.
DMore people in the area.
正确答案： B解析：
此题考查居住在Layer-de-la-Haye的缺点。录音中女士谈到，该地区只有小学，既没有中学，也没有幼儿园。随后女士还提到，她女儿刚适应幼儿园生活，因此她才有空闲时间做别的事情。由此可以推断出，居住在Layer-de-la-Haye会因照顾小孩而有更少的空闲时间。D项文中未提及，故D项为答案。 -
第15题：
问答题College seniors are faced with the job market that is intensely competitive. Many graduates complain that the market poses too high a requirement on them. On the other hand, many employees have also voiced many complaints about new recruits. But the fact is that many graduates cannot succeed in job interviews, and some lose their jobs due to poor performance on their positions. As it is hard to change the overall social environment, graduates need to adjust themselves. What should seniors do to get prepared to prevent similar problems in their future jobs? Write a composition of about 400 words on the following topic:On Getting Prepared for Our Future Jobs In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.正确答案：
On Getting Prepared for Our Future Jobs College graduates get more freedom in choosing their jobs. But facts show that a free job market is really a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it brings graduates wider selection of jobs, on the other hand, it imposes a higher requirement on these inexperienced job seekers. Many have failed in interviews; some are performing rather badly on their positions, or get fired. To avoid these problems, I think we college students must make at least three efforts to get prepared for the job market.
First, we must learn to apply knowledge to practical use. Our future jobs will require much from our knowledge, but the actual way by which the knowledge is used may be widely different from class discussion, so only when we can properly apply classroom knowledge to practical use can the knowledge become really useful. To do this, we should develop the habit of analyzing actual problems with our course knowledge. Many courses include a component called case study, and this is a valuable opportunity to apply knowledge to practical use. Meanwhile, we can also learn to apply our knowledge to our discussion or reflection of various issues of interest.
Besides, we should also learn to cooperate with others. Though the society is becoming increasingly competitive, success in future jobs should really come from competition with opponents and cooperation with colleagues. This is why the concept of teamwork is becoming so popular now. To get prepared for this, we should learn to get along with our classmates at school, to understand others, and to make necessary compromise. These experiences may prove very helpful when we have to get ourselves accepted by a new working group.
The last preparation is for possible failure. We all crave for success, but most success comes after successive failure. As a result, we should know that on the way to success, there must be many failures waiting for us, and only when we can overcome these failures can we reach the success. A recent survey conducted among students from 10 universities indicates that only 20 per cent of them axe aware of the potential threat of failure. Some universities are offering courses on failure or depression management to cultivate a positive attitude to problems in one's life. I think they axe really necessary.
So to sum up, college students must get prepared long before graduation to succeed in their future jobs. We should acquire, as early as possible, the habit of putting knowledge to practical use, and learn to cooperate with others and manage failures properly. Although the requirement from the job market seems unfair, the only way to deal with it is to get prepared instead of making useless complaints.解析：
这个题目实际上要考生谈论的是在校学生如何为将来的工作做好准备。例文引言段部分采用narrow—down模式，先谈毕业生找工作时遇到的问题，然后很自然地转到如何避免这些问题上。在Thesis statement中，作者很明确地提出要从三个方面做准备，为正文打下了良好的基础。在正文段中，作者用三段分别从“学以致用、与人合作和应对失败”三个方面说明大学生应该如何为将来的职场做好准备。每一段都有简短而清晰的主题句。在结论段中，作者先用一句话呼应文章的中心，然后再第二句话中重申了正文段三个主题句中的主要观点，从而完成了summary的工作。最后一句属于significance的范畴，作者凭此进一步强调本文的意义，文章的结尾简短而有力。 -
第16题：
填空题____正确答案： have∧given→been解析：
动词give和主语three states是动宾关系，所以这里要使用被动语态。 -
第17题：
填空题____正确答案： as→like解析：
as作为；like像……一样。 -
第18题：
单选题According to SustainAbility, what is the reason for the appearance of so many different definitions for globalization?AThere’s no authoritative definition for globalization.
BOthers’ definitions are more convincing than professor Levitt’s.
CDifferent people have different ideas on globalization.
DThings are different after two decades’ time.
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。由题干关键词SustainAbility可定位到文章第三段。本段中冒号后的内容意为：正是由于Levitt没能在其文章中对全球化给出令人信服的定义，因而造成了后来大量定义的出现，即选项A所表述的内容，而不是选项B（别人的定义更令人信服），或是选项C（不同的人对此持有的看法也不同）。从1983年Levitt发表文章预测到这一现象到2007年SustainAbility提到对市场全球化缺乏统一的定义，其间虽然经历了二十年之久，但这并不是出现大量不同定义的原因，故排除[D]。综上所述，本题答案为A项。 -
第19题：
单选题Ahe can spend time along the nearest river or sea.
Bhe can have fun with their children.
Che can give something he’d never had to the kids.
Dhe can remain as young as before.
正确答案： B解析：
录音中，男士列举了许多关于购买帆船的好处。其中男士提到，周末可以带孩子到附近的河边或海边玩，让孩子们拥有他童年时未曾拥有过的快乐时光。录音中并未提及D项，故D项为答案。
【录音原文】
W: What I don’t understand is why you’re so keen on the Layer-de-la-Haye house, Roger. Why on earth should we actually choose, to live out in a village, even if it is a popular village, or so the house agent’s description says, when we could get a place right in the center of Colchester? Look ... we’ve got all these house descriptions. And we’ve got time to go and see all of them. You know that I’d much prefer to be in the town and ...
M: ... and be boxed in by a thousand other houses ... surrounded by a thousand faceless neighbors? No Julia ... let’s go for the village. After all I’m the one who has to do all the traveling. Back and forth to London every day. And I’d rather add a fifteen-minute bus ride to the train ride.
W: That’s all very well ... all very well to take that romantic attitude. You know ... you think you can get out of everything and wriggle out of any argument. What about my preferences? You are being selfish you know.
M: Selfish? Me?
W: Yes you. Think of the children. Roger. It seems to me that you’re so carried away with the idea of living in the village and far from the crowd. I think your personal likes and dislikes are making you anything but practical. Alex for example ... he’ll be going to secondary school next year. And as far as I’m concerned, the nearer the school the better. Have you read the description of your beautiful village house? Where is it? Yes ... here we are ... local primary school within walking distance it says. That of course means that the nearest secondary school will be in Colchester.
M: There are such things as school buses you know. And even if there weren’t. Alex is perfectly able ... perfectly capable of using public transport.
W: Why at his age? ... And think of Sylvia. She’s just getting used to the idea of being in the nursery, can you imagine there being a nursery school in Layer-de-la-Have? And I must say I ... yes, I like to be free of her for pan of the day, so that I can get the shopping and the housework done ... quite apart from it being good for her.
M: All fight ... all right. You’ve made your point. But after all these years in London I would have preferred a bit of fresh air and greenery and ... you know ... the occasional toddle round the nine-hole golf course they mention. It is nine-hole, isn’t it? Yes ... Anyway ... It’s goodbye to that ... to the “pleasant and neat gardens front and rear, apple tree and ornamental fish Pond, patio and ...”
W: Stop talking through your hat. You’ve never been a lover of fresh air ... your overcoat’s on as soon as the first gentle touch of the first spring breeze. And as for golf ... well ... we both know you love a beer at the clubhouse rather than any outdoor sports. Why is it that you’re always insisting that you like the country life, you love getting up early, you adore a good brisk walk, and so on and so on. when in fact ...
M: But I do like the country ... I would love getting up early ... I’d often be out there having a good brisk walk ... if only ...
W: If only what?
M: If only ... Well ... if only we lived somewhere that would make it all possible and worthwhile. Never mind. Colchester is good enough I suppose. There’ll be fields and trees nearby.
W: Exactly. Now just look at this, the description of this house. I think we ought to go and see it. It’s east of the town center, so you won’t be too boxed in as you say, and shops, schools and everything else are in easy reach. We’d have the best of both worlds, you with your golf and beer ... me with my fenceless neighbors.
M: And there’s another consideration. It costs ...,what ...? 2300 less. With that we’ll be saving for quite a nice sailing-boat.
W: Oh no!
M: You know Julia ... I’ve always wanted to have a little sailing-boat ... out there in the front garden. Then on Saturdays or Sundays or Bank Holidays we can hitch the trailer to the car and go to the nearest bit of river or sea. It’d do the children a world of good. I’d like them to have what I’ve never had ... while they’re still young ...
1. What can we learn about Roger and Julia according to the conversation?
2. Which of the following is not a disadvantage according to Julia?
3. What does Julia indicate during the conversation?
4. According to the conversation, which place will the speakers possibly choose to live?
5. According to Roger, which is not the advantage of buying a sailing-boat? -
第20题：
单选题The sentence in the sixth paragraph “You don’t get it, and you never will” implies that _____.Athe teenagers think that their parents will never understand them
Bit’s teenagers’ excuse to disguise their vulnerability of being under custody
Cthe generation gap cannot be shortened despite their parents’ efforts
Dthe parents do not necessarily force into the world of their children
正确答案： B解析：
推断题文章第五段提到，青少年对父母的言辞通常是充满敌意的，以此来掩饰他们内心的脆弱，而题干中提到的“你根本就不懂，你永远都不会懂”是孩子对父母说的话，由此可推断孩子们这样说是为了掩饰他们的脆弱，故答案为B项。选项A的表述属于字面意义而非题干要求的言下之意，故可排除。C、D两项属过度推断，故排除。 -
第21题：
填空题____正确答案： imported→exported解析：
import与to搭配，export与from搭配。 -
第22题：
填空题____正确答案： for∧healthier→a解析：
diet是可数名词，前面要用不定冠词。 -
第23题：
填空题____正确答案： started→start解析：
为和前面的find和build保持一致，start应使用不定式。 -
第24题：
填空题____正确答案： the Europe→删除the解析：
Europe是专有名词，前面不能加定冠词。