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参考答案和解析
正确答案: D
解析:
the rest of为固定搭配。
更多“____”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    单选题
    One possible reason why women have better memories than men is that _____.
    A

    they have a wider range of interests

    B

    they are more reliant on the environment

    C

    they have an unusual power of focusing their attention

    D

    they are more interested in what’s happening around them


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节题。第三段末说,妇女比男人的记忆力要好一些,原因是妇女对环境给予更多的注意,这与D项“她们对事情发生的环境更感兴趣”属同义转述。

  • 第2题:

    单选题
    A

    It declined by more than half.

    B

    It more than doubled.

    C

    It almost tripled in size.

    D

    It almost doubled in size.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    教授讲到,1990年到2000年罪犯人数从120万增长到200多万,几乎增长了一倍。

  • 第3题:

    填空题
    Women were supposed to score higher than men in the test, but actually they didn’t.____

    正确答案: D
    解析:
    根据题干信息可以定位到D段“Strangely, women, who are generally considered more emotionally attuned, didn’t score any higher than men.”,奇怪的是,通常被认为是情感较协调的女性在实验中的分数却并不比男性高。故匹配段落为D。

  • 第4题:

    填空题
    ____

    正确答案: B
    解析:
    treat mental sicknesses治疗精神疾病。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    The award-wining beach house is quite strong because _____.
    A

    it is strengthened by steel rods

    B

    it is made of redwood

    C

    it is in the shape of a shell

    D

    it is built with timber and concrete


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节推论题。第四段末句指出,获得优胜奖的海滩房之所以坚固是因为海滩房的红木外框用长钢筋加固了,这给该房提供了超强度。而A项“用钢筋加固了的”与文章意思相同。因此A为答案,其他选项虽然与文章内容有关,但与本题所问的内容不符,故不选。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    The author mentions the example of “backpacks” (Line 5, Para.2) to show the importance of _____.
    A

    pleasing the young as well as the old

    B

    increasing usage among students

    C

    exploring new market sections

    D

    serving both military and civil needs


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节推断题。上句说“市场调整是指销售经理寻找新的客户,开发新的市场”。下文说“为军人设计的某种用品现在转用到学生身上”,这展示了寻找新的客户和开发新市场的重要性。C项“开发新的市场”正是这个意思,故C为答案。

  • 第7题:

    填空题
    Another interpretation to Senju’s findings is that contagious yawning is thought to be cued by changes around the yawning person’s eyes.____

    正确答案: G
    解析:
    根据题干信息“contagious yawning is thought to be cued”可以定位到G段“But contagious yawning is thought to be cued—into by movements in the mouth area—but by changes to the area. around the yawning person’s eyes”,传染性打哈欠受到一定的暗示,这个暗示不是来源于嘴部的活动,而是打哈欠人的眼部的变化。故匹配段落为G。

  • 第8题:

    填空题
    Visualization works in the basketball visualizers’ brains by cheating their own unconscious into believing they know how to hit.____

    正确答案: G
    解析:
    根据题干信息“basketball visualizers”可以定位到G段“That’s what the basketball visualizers were doing, fooling their own unconscious into thinking they know how to hit basket after basket.”,想象打篮球的人是这么做的,他们将自己无意识的思想变成认为他们知道怎么打篮球的思想,故匹配段落为G。

  • 第9题:

    填空题
    ____

    正确答案: J
    解析:
    此处应填形容词,修饰“weather”。根据后句对这种天气影响的描述,故选destructive(毁灭性的)。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    We learn from the second paragraph that the American oil industry _____.
    A

    shows little interest in tapping oil in ANWR

    B

    expects to stop oil imports from Saudi Arabia

    C

    tends to exaggerate America’s reliance on foreign oil

    D

    believes that drilling for ANWR will produce high yields


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节题。D项同义替换了根据第二段前两句内容。“believes”替换原文中的“goes with”。首句中的“the range”指上文的“from 3 billion to 16 billion barrels”,“the high end”指“16 billion barrels”。选项A与第二段意思相反;B项中的“stop”与第二段第二句中的“cutback on”不符;C项与第二段第二句的后半句意思相反。

  • 第11题:

    填空题
    Since Mars appeared to be red, astrologers believed that it represented anger, aggression and war.____

    正确答案: E
    解析:
    由题干中“Mars”定位至E段。文中举例讲到,占星家将火星的红色与愤怒、侵略和战争联系起来,即他们认为火星代表了这些东西。故匹配段落为E段。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, what is an important consideration of corporations in employing people today?
    A

    Connections with businesses overseas.

    B

    Ability to speak the client’s language.

    C

    Technical know-how.

    D

    Business experience.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节题。根据最后一段可知,又懂外语又具有语言技巧的人,是商业公司的宝贵财富,故B项是答案。

  • 第13题:

    单选题
    A

    It was well established.

    B

    It was the same as that available to men.

    C

    It was not highly developed.

    D

    It was only available in the northern states.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    [考点]细节题。在一个多世纪以前,女性受教育的机会开始增长,持续至今,距离美国内战结束也已经超过100年了。可见女性教育的迅速崛起在美国内战之后,在内战之前是没有发展得这么好的。因此C项正确。
    【听力原文】
      Three developments in the United States higher education that people are benefiting from today started more than a century ago following the Civil War. [31]The first of these was the rapid growth of the technological, engineering, architecture, law and medical schools. The second was the provision of graduate study, such as what had long existed in France and Germany: Harvard University and John Hopkins University quickly took the lead in the field, but the state universities did not lag far behind. The third was the increased provision for the education of women. This included the establishment of new women’s colleges, such as Vassar, Wellesley and Smith, and the adoption of co-education in all the new state universities outside the South as well as in many private institutions. These developments, the growth of the technological and professional education, the provision for graduate study, [32] and the increased educational opportunities for women began over a century ago, continue to this day, well over ten decades since the end of the Civil War.
    Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.
    30. What is the main topic of the passage?
    31. Which of the three developments in the American higher education does the growth of professional education belong to?
    32. From the passage, what assumption can be made about education for women in the United States prior to the Civil War?

  • 第14题:

    填空题
    The EU has raised concerns about its influence on consumer privacy.____

    正确答案: B
    解析:
    根据题干信息“The EU has raised concerns about”可以定位到B段“Already, the EU has raised concerns about its impact on consumer privacy”,故匹配段落为B。

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    Social companionship is beneficial that _____.
    A

    it helps strengthen our ties with relatives

    B

    it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakes

    C

    it makes our leisure-time activities more ‘enjoyable

    D

    it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推断题。文章第二段后半部分提到,与别人一起进行业余活动可以满足我们的社会需要,同时可使我们忘掉忧虑和烦恼,这与D项正好同义,故选D。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the author?
    A

    Everyone has a right to hold his own opinion.

    B

    Free expression of opinions often leads to confusion.

    C

    Most people tend to be careless in forming their opinions.

    D

    Casual use of the word “opinion” often brings about quarrels.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节归纳题。文章第一段第三句提到,就像你有权发表你的意见一样,我也有权发表我的意见。末段指出,是不是每个人都被赋予发表意见的权利?那当然。每个人都有发表个人意见的权利,这是中心内容。故A项“人人都有权拥有自己的意见”符合文章内容。文章首段第三句提到,若不太重视意见时,随意使用他不会引起乱子。可见,B项“自由发表意见常引起混乱”与原文不符。文章开头提到,对“意见”一词的使用分成三类:品位,信念和判断。对第一种的使用有些粗心,后两种不是,所以,C项“在构成意见上,大多数人往往是粗心的”与原文不符。文中仅在讲到品位时说明滥用意见一词会引起无聊的争吵,其他使用意见时没有D项“随便使用‘意见’一词,常引起吵架”意思。综上所述,A项正确。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    The new Ford cars are cited as an example to show that _____.
    A

    it is foolish to criticize a famous brand

    B

    one should not always agree to others’ opinions

    C

    personal tastes are not something to be challenged

    D

    it is unwise to express, one’s likes and dislikes in public


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节推论题。根据文章第二段倒数第三、四两句以及文章引用例子后的结论——反驳非难别人的喜好是褊狭的观点,是无聊的。所以C项与原文相符。

  • 第18题:

    问答题
    Practice 3Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “As the popularity of the Internet continues to increase, newspapers will soon become a thing of the past.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

    正确答案:
    【范文】
    Undoubtedly, the Internet has become a major choice when looking for information or seeking pleasure for us modern people. It provides us with instant news stories, color pictures, and video clips. Based on this, many people maintain that the Internet outweighs the newspapers, and hence will replace the latter one. However, the extinction of the newspaper will not be seen in a relatively short time. The following are the reasons.
    First of all, the convenience of the newspaper is its biggest advantage. We could fold a piece of newspaper and put it in our pocket when taking a bus. Some would argue that using other devices such as cell phone, laptop, etc, we could easily get access to the Internet, thus looking for news. But this requires electronic devices and the number of the people who have such tools is still not high.
    In addition, the Internet does no good to our health. Exposure to radiation cannot be avoided when we access the internet, by whatever means we use. Newspaper, in contrast, has no radiation at all. For the sake of our health, the newspaper is a better option.
    Newspaper has a long tradition in the mass media. Many press and agencies are built on this industry. Once newspaper becomes extinct, the structure of the industries will have to change. Even if newspaper becomes a thing of the past, it will not happen in a short period.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第19题:

    填空题
    ____

    正确答案: J
    解析:
    barrier障碍。

  • 第20题:

    填空题
    ____

    正确答案: B
    解析:
    reasonable通情达理的,理智的。

  • 第21题:

    填空题
    ____

    正确答案: F
    解析:
    根据完成时态,先排除C、O项;然后结合上下文的理解,作者悲叹年青人读的书太少,“如果你只读了青少年杂志上的一篇小故事,那也被计算在内”。因此选出正确的答案为F项。

  • 第22题:

    填空题
    The Australian state of Victoria is putting money in a program for the purpose of finding out new opportunities for its food and agriculture industries.____

    正确答案: A
    解析:
    由题干中“The Australian state of Victoria”定位至A段首句。本段讲到投资的目的是为食品和农业产业找到新的机遇,故匹配段落为A段。

  • 第23题:

    填空题
    The American two-house legislature reflects the American principle of balances and checks.____

    正确答案: A
    解析:
    由题干信息定位至A段。本段讲到,美国两院制的立法机构是美国的大州和小州之间相互妥协的产物,体现了美国的制衡原则。故匹配段落为A段。

  • 第24题:

    填空题
    ____

    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:顾客们被许多免费的停车场所吸引。attract吸引。