vitamins
protein
minerals
fat
第1题:
In the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a "weight problem". To many people, the cause is obvious: we eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were leaner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn't watch TV.
Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as a 1979 study of 3, 545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.
Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting fact:
The more the man ran, the greater loss of body fat.
The more they ran, the greater their increase in food intake.
Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.
1、What kind of physical problem do many adult Americans have?____
A、They are too slim.
B、They work too hard.
C、They are too fat.
D、 They lost too much body fat.
2、Based upon the statistics given in the article, suppose there are 500 adult Americans, about how many of them will have a "weight problem"?____
A、 30.
B、 50.
C、100.
D、150.
3、Is there scientific evidence to support that eating too much is the cause of a "weight problem"?____
A、Yes, there is plenty of evidence.
B、Of course, there is some evidence to show this is true.
C、There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.
D、We don't know because the information is not given
4、In comparison with the adult American population today, the Americans of ____.
A、ate more food and had more physical activities
B、ate less food but had more activities
C、 ate less food and had less physical exercise
D、had more weight problems
5、What have modern medical and scientific researches reported to us?____
A、Fat people eat less food and are less active.
B、 Fat people eat more food than slim people and are more active.
C、 Fat people eat more food than slim people but are less active.
D、 Thin people run less, but have greater increase in food intake.
第2题:
English is used by more people than ________language except Chinese.
A、any
B、any Other
C、other
D、all other
第3题:
Text 4
Anthropology is the study of human beings as creatures of society. It fastens its attention upon those physical characteristics and industrial techniques, those conventions and values, which distinguish one community from all others that belong to a different tradition.
The distinguishing mark of anthropology among the social sciences is that it includes for serious study more other societies than our own. For its purposes any social regulation of mating and reproduction is as significant as our own, though it may be that of the Sea Dyaks, and have no possible historical relation to that of our civilization. To the anthropologist, our customs and those of a New Guinea tribe are two possible social schemes for dealing with a common problem, arid in so far as he remains an anthropologist he is bound to avoid any weighting of one in favor of the other, lie is interested in human behavior, not as it is shaped by one tradition, our own, but as it has been shaped by any tradition whatsoever. He is interested in a wide range of custom that is found in various cultures, and his object is to understand the way in which these cultures change and differentiated, the different forms through which they express themselves and the manner in which the customs of any peoples function in the lives of the individuals.
Now custom has not been commonly regarded as a subject of any great moment. The inner workings of our own brains we feel to be uniquely worthy of investigation, but custom, we have a way of thinking, is behavior. at its most commonplace. As a matter of fact, it is the other way round. Traditional custom is a mass of detailed behavior. more astonishing than what any one person can ever evolve in individual actions. Yet that is a rather trivial aspect of the matter. The fact of first rate importance is the predominant role that custom plays in experience and belief, and the very great varieties it may manifest.
36. According to the passage, we can say that anthropology ______.
A)can deal with human beings as one group of the creatures in the living world
B) can reveal an enormous diversity of traditions
C) can provide insights into the relationship between human beings and nature
D) can distinguish the human race from other creatures
第4题:
A vessel is "engaged in fishing" when ______.
A.her gear extends more than 100 meters from the vessel
B.she is using any type of gear,other than lines
C.she is using fishing apparatus which restricts her maneuverability
D.she has any fishing gear on board
第5题:
第6题:
第7题:
第8题:
第9题:
human societies are as advanced as those on some other planets
planets other than Earth are not suitable for life like ours to stay
it is difficult to distinguish between organic parts and inorganic parts of the human body
organisms are more creative than machines
第10题:
human societies are as advanced as those on some other planets
planets other than Earth are not suitable for life like ours to stay
it is difficult to distinguish between organic parts and inorganic parts of the human body
organisms are more creative than machines
第11题:
due to
owing to
results from
results in
第12题:
her gear extends more than 100 meters from the vessel
she is using any type of gear,other than lines
she is using fishing apparatus which restricts her maneuverability
she has any fishing gear on board
第13题:
When the issue is syndicated among the original investment banker and other institutions, ______.
A.there is only one lead manager
B.there must be more than one lead manager
C.all the parties concerned are lead managers
D.there is one lead manager or more than one lead manager
第14题:
A、the
B、a
C、an
D、/
第15题:
24,In this passage,doctors think that teenagers should eat more ____.
A. food with no vitamins
B. fat and sugar
C. vegetables and fruits
D. salt and oil
第16题:
A vessel is described as a two compartment vessel when it ______.
A.has no more than two compartments
B.has two compartments in addition to the engine room
C.will sink if any two compartments are flooded
D.will float if any two adjacent compartments are flooded
第17题:
第18题:
第19题:
第20题:
vitamins
protein
minerals
fat
第21题:
the U.S. enjoyed more than any time in its history peace and economic well being
the U.S. enjoying more than any other time in its history peace and economic well being
more peace and economic well being was enjoyed by the U.S. than any other time
economic peace and well being was enjoyed by the U.S. more so than any other ~ time in the country’s history
the U.S. enjoyed more peace and economic well being than at any other time in its history
第22题:
are more ambiguous than any other scientific invention
have influenced other scientific inventions
cause Surrealism
have infiltrated Surrealism
第23题:
New Mexico than in Massachusetts
Massachusetts than in New Mexico
Massachusetts than any other nine states
the District of Columbia than in Massachusetts
第24题:
vitamins
protein
minerals
fat