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根据下列材料请回答 1~20 题:I close my eyes and can still hear her—the little girl with a 1 . SO strong and powerful we could hear her halfway down the block. She was a(n) 2 peasant who asked for money and 3 gave the。nly thing she had--her V。ice.I paused。utside a sm

题目

根据下列材料请回答 1~20 题:

I close my eyes and can still hear her—the little girl with a 1 . SO strong and powerful we could hear her halfway down the block. She was a(n) 2 peasant who asked for money and 3 gave the。nly thing she had--her V。ice.I paused。utside a small shop and listened She brought to my mind the 4 of Little Orphan Annie.I could not understand the words she 5 , but her voice begged for 6 .It stood out from the noises of Arbat Street,pure and impressive, like the chime of a bell.She sang 7 an old—style. lamp post in the shadow of a building,her anns extended and 8 thrown back. She was small and of unremarkable looks.Her brown hair 9 the bun(发髻)it had been pulled into,and she occasionally reached up to 10 a stray Diece fmm her face.Her clothing I call’t recall.Her voice,on the other hand,is 11 imprinted

in my mind. I asked one of the translators about the gin.Elaina told me that she and hundreds of others like her throughout the 12 soviet union add to their families'income by working on the streets. The children are unable to 13 school,and their parents work fulltime.These children know that the consequence of all 14 day is no food for the table.Similar situations occurred during the De’pression(萧条)in the United States,but those Amefican children were 15 shoeshine boys of me 16 .This girl was real to me.

When we walked past her I gave her money.It was not out of pity 17 rather admiration Her smile of 18 did not interrupt her singing.The girl watched US as we walked down the street.I know this because when I looked back she smiled again. We 19 that smile,and I knew I could never forget her courage and 20 strength.

第 1 题

A.will

B.strength

C.voice

D.determination


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  • 第1题:

    根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案,用英文作答。
    设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材.设计一节英语听说课的教学方案。教案没有固定格式。但须包含下列要点:
    teaching objectives
    teaching contents
    key and difficult points
    major steps and time allocation
    activities and justifications
    教学时间:45分钟
    学生概况:某城镇普通中学八年级(初中二年级)学生,班级人数40人,多数学生已经达到《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》三级水平,学生课堂参与积极性一般。
    语言素材:
    Girl 1: Welcome to the English club. Today we're going to talk about the best ways to learn English. Who has an idea?
    Boy 1: Do you learn English by watching English videos?
    Girl 2: No. It's too hard to understand the voices.
    Boy 1: What about keeping a diary in English? Do you learn English that way?
    Girl 2: Yes. It helps to learn English every day.
    Girl 3: Have you ever studied with a group?
    Girl 2: Yes, I have! I've learned a lot that way.
    Girl 1: Do you ever practice conversations with friends?
    Girl 2: Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills.
    Boy 1: What about reading aloud to practise pronunciation?
    Girl 3: I do that sometimes. I think it helps.
    Boy 2: I do too. And I always look up new words in a dictionary.
    Girl 3: That's a great idea!


    答案:
    解析:
    Teaching Contents: It contains a dialogue about the best ways to learn English. It can help students to learn
    some important sentence patterns.
    Teaching Objectives:
    (1) Knowledge objective
    Students can master the sentence patterns: What about ... Have you ever studied with a group Yes, I have. I've learned a lot that way.
    (2) Ability objective
    Students can improve their listening and speaking abilities and communicative competence.
    (3) Emotional objective
    Students can cuhivate the habit of joining English club in their school to improve their English skills.
    Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
    Communicate with others on the topic--"the best way to learn English freely".
    Teaching Procedures:
    Step 1 Revision (3 minutes)
    Check homework. Iuvite different students to report their discovery of new ways of studying what haven't been introduced in the book or in class.
    S1: My friend Peter likes to hsten to music while he studies.
    $2: My father used to go to the library, where it was very quiet.
    $3: ...
    (Justification: The revision will examine students' learning effect and easily lead in the text.)
    Step 2 Speaking Practice (12 minutes)
    Activity I Question & Answer
    Ask students some questions:
    (1) How do you usually learn English
    (2) Have you ever studied with a group
    (3) How do you learn English
    Guide the students to say.(They are members of an English club that meetafter school once a week. They are talking the ways to learn English.)
    Activity 2 Pair work
    Guide the students to nse "What about ,." to make a dialogue, and do the pair work like this:
    Boy 1: What about watching English movies Do you learn English that way
    Girl 2: Yes. I do that sometimes. I think it helps.
    Then the teacher gives some feedback.
    (Justification: This step can develop students' speaking ability and set a happy atmosphere for listening.)
    Step 3 Listening (15 minutes)
    Firstly, let them listen to the tape recorder and summarize the main idea. Then the teacher asks several students to summarize the main idea of the material.
    Secondly, listen to the tape again. At this time, the students should do some exercises, and answer some detail questions.
    Thirdly, ask them to listen to the tape for one more time to cheek whether they can get the right answers.
    (Justification: At this step, not only their ability of listening and speaking but also their skills of listening for specific information will be well developed.)
    Step 4 Practice (10 minutes)
    Show the tape scripts on the PPT.
    Activity 1: Invite a pair of students to read the sample conversation to the class. Correct some of the pronunciation.
    Stress out the key vocabulary and sentence structure and ask students to pay attention to those key points.
    Activity 2: Divide the class into 5 groups, with each group 10 people. Ask each group to act as the members of English club and discuss the best way of learning English.
    Ask two groups to act in front of the whole class. Give comments, especially appraisals.
    (Justification: This activity can make all students participate in the teaching and learning. Through this group work, students can consolidate the usage of the key words and sentence structure.)
    Step 5 Summary and Homework (5 minutes)
    Summary: Do the summary together with the students. Let them know what they have learned in this lesson.
    Homework: Ask students to introduce one of the effective ways of learning English to their partners and to write two sentences with "What about ... " and two sentences with "verb + by with gerund".
    (Justification: Summary is the extension of class and helps them to enhance what they have learned in this class.
    Homework can make students get more methods of learning English from other students.)
    Blackboard Design:
    Words:Sentences:
    aloud, pronunciation What about ...
    Have you ever studied with a group
    Yes, I have. I've learned a lot that way.
    Teaching Reflection.

  • 第2题:

    根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案,用英文作答。
    设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计一节英语语法课的教学方案。教案没有固定格式。但须包含下列要点:
    · teaching objectives
    · teaching contents
    · key and difficult points
    · major .steps and time allocation
    · activities and justifications
    教学时间:45分钟
    学生概况:某城镇普通中学九年级(初中三年级)学生,班级人数40人,多数已经达到《义务教育英语课程标准(2011版)》四级水平,学生课堂参与积极性一般。
    语言素材:
    Girl 1 : Where are you going, Larry?
    Boy 1 : To Tom' s party.
    Girl 1 : Lucky you !I' d love to go to that party !
    Boy l : Yeah, well, I'm a little nervous. I don't know what to wear.
    Girl 1 : If I were you, I'd wear a shirt and tie.
    Boy 1 : What if everybody else is wearing jeans and T-shirts?
    Girl 1 : Oh, you shouldn't worry about what other people are wearing.
    Boy 1 : And I don't have a present. What if everyone brings a present?
    Girl 1 : If I were you, I'd take a small present--a pen or something. Keep it in your pocket
    and if everyone has a present, you can give him yours. If not, you can keep it.
    Boy 1 : OK. But what if I don't know anyone?
    Girl 1 : If you don' t know anyone, you can talk to Tom. He'll introduce you to people.
    Boy 1 : I guess I can do that.
    Girl 1 : Look !You' re sure to have fun. But if you' re still nervous, you can leave.


    答案:
    解析:
    Teaching Content: This class contains some key vocabulary and target language about giving advice to people. Teaching Objectives :
    Knowledge objective
    (1) Key Vocabulary : tie
    (2) Target Language :
    If I were you, I'd wear a shirt and tie.
    If I were you, I' d take a small present.
    Ability objective
    Students should develop their listening skills and improve their communicative competence.
    Emotional objective
    Students should give some directions to those who are in trouble and get into the habit of helping others.
    Teaching Key Points:
    (1) Listening practice
    (2) Target language
    Teaching Difficult Point:
    Students should cultivate the ability to use the target language.
    Teaching Methods :
    (1) Listening to cassettes
    (2) Pair work
    (3) Teaching by induction
    Teaching Aids :
    A tape recorder, a picture of a person in a lion's cage, a projector
    Teaching Procedures :
    Step 1 Revision (5 minutes)
    Check homework. Students talk about how to spend a large amount of money.
    Invite a student to come to the front of the class and ask, if you had 100,000 yuan, what would you buy
    Students take turns answering his / her question.
    (Justification: The revision will examine students' learuing effect and easily lead in the text.)
    Step 2 Presentation (10 minutes)
    2a
    The teacher makes students' attention focus on the picture, and asks students to describe it. Help students say that the boy is going to somewhere, but he doesn't know what to wear. The girl is helping him to pick out clothes.
    Then points to the list of reasons, and invite a student to read them to the class.
    T: You are going to listen to a conversation between Larry, and the girl, and circle the reasons. For the first time, you only need to listen to it. For the second time, you should listen to it again and circle the reasons.
    Check the answers.
    (Justification : The process of this step can provide practice for students in understanding the target language in spoken conversation. )
    2b
    Read the instructions to the class.
    Point to the list of sentences. Invite a student to read them to the class.
    T: You will listen to the same conversation again. This time you are going to check the four things that Larry's sister says to him.
    Play the recording again. Students listen and check the things.
    Check the answers.
    (Justification : The process of this step provides listening practice for students in using the target language.)
    Step 3 Practice (10 minutes)
    The teacher points to the list of Larry' s worries in the box, and invites a student to read them to the class. Then asks students to look back at the list of checked sentences.
    Read the instructions to the class.
    T: Please make conversations by using information from Activities 2b and 2c.
    Ask a pair of students to demonstrate a conversation to the class.
    S1 : I don't know what to wear.
    S2 : If I were you, I' d wear a shirt and tie.
    Get students to work in pairs. As the pairs work together, walk around the room checking the pairs' progress and giving language and pronunciation support as needed.
    After all the students have a chance to play both parts, stop the activity. Ask different students to perform their conversations.
    Optional activity
    Ask students to write down a problem they have on a piece of paper. Have students exchange papers with one another and read the one they receive. Then ask students to write two pieces of advice they would give the other student. Ask a student to read his / her advice to the class. The rest guess the problem.
    (Justification: This activity provides oral practice for students in using the target language.)
    Step 4 Grammar Focus (15 minutes)
    Ask different students to read the question and answer and the statements to the class.
    S1 : What would you do if you won a million dollars
    S2: I'd give it to charity.
    S3 : If I were you, I' d wear a shirt and tie.
    S4 : If I were you, I'd take a small present.
    Write them on the blackboard.
    Show a picture of someone in a lion's cage on the screen by a projector. Ask students questions pointing to the picture.
    T: Have you ever been in a lion's cage
    Ss : No.
    T: That's right. None of us has ever been in a lion's cage. What would you do if you were in a lion's cage
    (Write the question on the blackboard.)
    S1 : I 'd call for help. (Write the sentence on the blackboard.)
    T: What about you
    S1 : I 'd get out fast. (Write the sentence on the blackboard. )'
    Get several more examples from other students.
    T: When we talk about things that haven't happened, we often use the word"would"(underline the word"would" in the question). Apostrophe "d" is the abbreviation of the word "would" (underline the abbreviation "d"in the answers).
    Then underline the word "were" in the two statements.
    T: When you tell someone what you would do, you use the expression if I were you.
    Get all the students to read the target language on the blackboard.
    Pronunciation noteWhen saying the words"would you" in phrases such as what would you doEnglish speakers often run the words together and pronounce these words as if they were spelled "wudjudu".
    (Justification: Let students know the point of the grammar and the right pronunciation of words.)
    Step 5 Summary and Homework (5 minutes)
    Summary: In this class, we've learned the target language. I'd give it to charity and if I were you, I'd wear a shirt and tie. And we've also done much listening practice using the target language.
    Homework : Write a composition entitiled"What would you do if you go abroad ", and .share your views with other students.
    (Justification: Students could consolidate what they have learned, and practice their writing ability.)
    Blackboard Design:
    Unit 4 What would you do
    Section A
    The Second Period
    Target language:
    A: What would you do if you won a million dollars
    B: I'd give it to charity.
    A: If I were you, I'd wear a shirt and tie.
    B: If I were you, I'd take a small present.
    A: What would you do if you were in a lion's cage
    B: I'd call for help.
    C: I' d get out fast.

  • 第3题:

    若设w表示权重,Wi表示第i项指标的权重,在同一层次上指标应满足()。

    A0

    B0≤Wi<1,对i=1,2,…,n求和:∑Wi=1

    CWi=1,对i=1,2,…,n求和:∑Wi=1

    D0≤Wi≤1,对i=1,2,…,n求和:∑Wi=0


    A

  • 第4题:

    根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案,用英文作答。
    设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材。设计一节英语口语课的教学方案。教案没有固定格式,但须包含下列要点:
    ·teaching ;objectives
    ·teaching ;contents
    ·key ;and ;difficult ;broints
    ·major ;stebrs ;and ;time ;allocation
    · ;activities ;and ;justifications
    教学时间:45分钟
    学生概况:某城镇普通中学九年级(初中三年级)学生,班级人数40人,多数已经达到《义务教育英语课程标准(2011版)》四级水平,学生课堂参与积极性一般。
    语言素材:
    ;Boy ;1: ;Wow, ;how ;luck!
    ;Girl ;1 ;: ;What ;would ;you ;do ;if ;you ;won ;the ;lottery
    ;Boy ;1 ;: ;If ;I ;won ;the ;lottery, ;I'd ;give ;the ;money ;to ;the ;Zoo. ;I ;want ;to ;helbr ;the ;brandas.
    ;Girl ;1 ;.. ;That's ;a ;good ;idea ;! ;I ;know ;what ;I' ;d ;do. ;If ;I ;won ;the ;lottery, ;I' ;d ;buy ;a ;big ;house ;for ;my ;family.
    ;Girl ;2.. ;Really ;I'd ;brut ;the ;money ;in ;the ;bank. ;Then ;I'd ;just ;watch ;it ;grow!
    ;Boy ;2: ;Hmm ;... ;I ;think ;I'd ;give ;the ;money ;to ;medical ;research. ;I'd ;want ;to ;helbr ;other ;breobrle.



    答案:
    解析:
    Teaching Contents: In this class, students could control the structure"I would / I'd do" to talk about the imaginary situations. Teaching Objectives ..
    ( 1 ) Knowledge objective
    ①Key Vocabulary
    lottery, million, medical, research
    ②Target Language
    Look!This girl won a million dollars in the lottery.
    Wow! What would you do if you won a million dollars
    I'd give it to medical research.
    ③ Structure
    I would / I'd do
    (2) Ability objective
    Students' listening ability will be well improved.
    (3) Emotional objective
    Students can be more interested in English. Students should remember it's really being cool to realize your dream through great efforts.
    Teaching Key Points:
    (1) Target language
    (2) The structure: I would / I'd do
    Teaching Difficult Point:
    The structure : I would / I' d do
    Teaching Aid :
    A tape recorder
    Teaching Procedures:
    Step 1 Revision (3 minutes)
    Review the structure "should be allowed to" by asking students to make sentences about school rules.
    (Justification: The revision can examine students' learning effect and easily lead in the text.)
    Step 2 Presentation (25 minutes)
    la
    This activity focuses on vocabulary and structures introduced in the unit.
    Read the instructions to the class.
    Call students' attention to the words in the box. Ask a student to read them to the class.
    T: What would you do if you had a lot of money Add more ideas to the list.
    Then share your answers with other students.
    Get students to complete the task. First individually, then in groups.
    As they work, walk around the room checking progress and offering any help they may need.
    Collect answers from students on the blackboard.
    Answers will vary but should include a mixture of ideas for helping themselves and others.
    1b
    The teacher reads the instructions to the class, and reads the question in the speech bubble, then explains the word "lottery" to students.
    T: You will hear teenagers talking about what they would do if they won the lottery.
    Point to the pictures. Ask students to describe them one by one.
    For example, for Picture One, a student might say, "If I won the lottery, I' d buy a big house."
    Point out the sample answer.
    T: The first picture you will hear about has the number one on it.
    Play the recording for the first time. Students only listen.
    Play the recording again. This time students listen and number the pictures in the order they hear them.
    Check the answers.
    (Justification: This step can arouse students' interests and presents the target language in spoken conversation.)
    Step 3 Practice (12 minutes)
    Read the instructions to the class in order to call students' attention to the conversation in the box. Then,explain the vocabulary words"million" and"medical research". Finally, invite a pair of students to read it to the class.
    S1 : Look ! This girl won a million dollars in the lottery.
    S2: Wow! What would you do if you won a million dollars
    S1 : I'd give it to medical research.
    Write it on the blackboard.
    T: Pretend you are the people in the picture. Talk with your partner about what you would do if you won a million dollars.
    Get students to work in pairs. As they work in pairs together, walk around the room offering language support as needed.
    After students have had a chance to practice several exchanges, ask pairs to come to the front of the classroom and act out their conversations.
    (Justification: This step can provide an oral practice using the target language for students.)
    Step 4 Summary and Homework (5 minutes)
    Summary: In this class, we've learned some vocabulary words and the target language"What would you do if you won the lottery I'd give it to medical research".
    Homework: If you had a large amount of money, e.g. $100,000, what would you buy Please write down each item and its cost to see how you will spend the full amount. And bring your lists to class tomorrow.
    (Justification: Homework can help students consolidate what they have learned in this class and improve their writing abilities.)
    Blackboard Design :
    Unit 4 What would you do
    Section A
    The First Period
    Target language :
    A: Look. This girl won a million dollars in the lottery.
    B: Wow! What would you do if you won a million dollars
    A: I'd give it to medical research.

  • 第5题:

    请认真阅读下列教材,并按要求回答。

    请根据上述材料回答下列问题:


    (1)什么是运算能力?如何发展学生的运算能力。(10分)
    (2)如指导中年段小学生学习,试拟定数学目标。(10分)
    (3)依据拟定的教学目标,设计导入环节并说明理由。(20分)


    答案:
    解析:
    (1)答案要点:
    运算能力是指不仅会根据计算法则、公式等正确地进行运算,而且理解运算的算理,能够根据题目条件寻求正确的运算途径。
    提高运算能力的途径:
    ①通过联系实际准确理解和牢固掌握各种运算概念、性质、公式等,并能够运用概念、性质和公式进行正确的计算。
    ②加强口算、重视笔算。教给学生口算方法,发展学生思维;笔算过程要正确,理解笔算意义,提高计算正确率。
    ③养成良好的学习习惯,做题后及时检查和检验.提高计算能力。
    (2)答案要点:
    ①学生学会口算整十、整百数乘整十数及两位数乘整十、整百数的计算题目。
    ②通过体验口算过程,理解口算乘法的算理
    ③通过学习,培养学生认真观察、正确计算的习惯,激发学生学习兴趣、为进一步学习奠定基础。
    (3)导入:
    ①出示题目30×450×5300×7200× 8
    12×443×223×311×7
    请学生口算上述题目的答案。
    ②请学生说一说你是如何进行I=/算的。总结口算方法,为本课内容的学习做铺垫。
    设计理由:
    本节课的导入设计主要运用了复习导入的方法,通过选择与本课相关的内容进行练习,将学生带入本课的学习情境中。请学生自主说出口算方法,更是将已学知识和新学知识很好地结合起来,使学生能够有意义地进行学习,符合奥苏贝尔的有意义学习的理论,同时这种学习方法可以发挥学生的主动性,通过学生陈述已学知识,一方面学生可以参与教学活动,另一方面也有利于教师对学生掌握情况的了解,这也是建构主义学习观的运用。

  • 第6题:

    【单选题】下面程序的输出是。 main() {enum team {my,your=4,his,her=his+10}; printf("%d%d%d%dn",my,your,his,her);}

    A.0 1 2 3

    B.0 4 0 10

    C.0 4 5 15

    D.l 4 5 15


    DDBBCC C语言对枚举的定义规定:在枚举中声明的各个枚举元素,如果没有明确指出某个枚举元素的值,它的上一个元素存在并有明确值的情况下,这个枚举元素的值为其上一个元素的值+1。在本题中,没有明确说明枚举元素em3的值,则em3=em2+1=1+1=2,进而可知,在printf()打印函数中,要打印的数组元素是aa[3]、aa[1]、aa[2],因此最后的打印结果应当为“DDBBCC”。