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理想气体ideal gas: 理想气体又称“完全气体”, 是一种假想的气体,认为它的分子本身不占体积,分子之间没有吸引力。An ideal gas, also known as a perfect gas, is an imaginary gas whose molecules don't take up much of their volume and aren't attractive to each other.

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理想气体ideal gas: 理想气体又称“完全气体”, 是一种假想的气体,认为它的分子本身不占体积,分子之间没有吸引力。An ideal gas, also known as a perfect gas, is an imaginary gas whose molecules don't take up much of their volume and aren't attractive to each other.


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  • 第1题:

    Inerting means ______.

    A.The introduction of inert gas into a tank with the object of reducing the oxygen content to below 8% by volume

    B.The introduction of inert gas into a gas free tank for the purpose of reducing the oxygen content to below 8% by volume

    C.The introduction of inert gas into a cargo tank during cargo discharge to replace the volume of discharged cargo

    D.All of the above


    正确答案:D

  • 第2题:

    共用题干
    Natural Gas

    1 Natural gas is produced from reservoirs deep beneath the earth's surface. It is a fossil fuel(矿物燃
    料),meaning that it is derived from orgaiiic material buried in the earth millions of years ago.The main corn-
    ponent of natural gas is methane(甲烷).
    2 The popularity and use of clean natural gas have increased dramatically over the past 50 years as
    pipeline infrastructure(基础设施)has been installed to deliver it conveniently and economically to millions
    of residential,commercial and industrial customers worldwide.Today,natural gas service is available in all 50
    states in the U.S.,and is the leading energy choice for fueling American homes and industries.More than 65
    million American homes use natural gas.In fact,natural gas is the most economical source for home energy
    needs,costing one-third as much as electricity.In addition to heating homes,much of the gas used in the
    United States is used as a raw material to manufacture a wide variety of products,from paint,to fibers for
    clothing,to plastics for healthcare,computing and furnishings.Natural gas is also used in a significant number
    of new electricity-generating power plants.
    3 Natural gas is one of the safest and cleanest fuels available. It emits(发出)less pollution than other
    fossil fuel sources. When natural gas is burned , it produces mostly carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)and water va-
    por一the same substances emitted when humans breathe.Compared with some other fossil fuels,natural gas
    emits the least amount of carbon dioxide into the air when combusted(燃烧)一making natural gas the clea-
    nest burning fossil fuel of all.
    4 The United States consumes about one一third of the world's natural gas output,making it the largest
    gas-consuming region in the world.The U.S.Department of Energy Information Administration forecasts that
    natural gas demand will grow by more than 50 percent by 2025.
    5 There are huge reserves of natural gas beneath the earth's surface.The largest reserves of natural
    gas can be found in Russia , West and North Africa and the Middle East. LNG(液化天然气)has been pro-
    duced domestically and imported in the United States for more than four decades.Today,the leading import-
    ers of LNG are Japan,Korea,France and Spain.

    Paragraph 3__________
    A:Popularity and Use of Natural Gas
    B:Natural Gas Reserves and Supply
    C:Natural Gas Prices
    D:Clean Fuel of Choice
    E:Disadvantages of Natural Gas
    F:Natural Gas Consumption

    答案:D
    解析:
    本段的中心意思是天然气被广泛应用以及天然气的各种用途。
    本段的中心意思是天然气是现有能源中极安全、极干净的一种。
    本段的中心意思是美国消费天然气的情况。
    本段的中心意思是世界上天然气的储存和供应情况。
    根据第一段的第一句话可知答案。
    根据第二段的第四句话可知答案。
    根据第二段的第五句话可知答案。
    根据第四段的最后一句话可知答案。

  • 第3题:

    理想气体是指气体的分子间没有吸引力,分子本身没有大小的气体。


    正确答案:正确

  • 第4题:

    在理想气体中,分子()。

    • A、间存在引力
    • B、间不存在引力
    • C、本身占有体积
    • D、本省不占有体积

    正确答案:B,D

  • 第5题:

    理想气体就是指分子间()引力,分子本身没有体积的气体。


    正确答案:没有

  • 第6题:

    理想气体是这样一种气体,其气体分子是()

    • A、不占体积的质点,分子之间没有作用力
    • B、占微小体积的质点,分子之间没有作用力
    • C、占微小体积的质点,分子之间有微弱作用力
    • D、不占体积的质点,分子之间有微弱作用力

    正确答案:A

  • 第7题:

    理想气体是想象中的一类气体,分子本身不具有体积,分子之间也没有作用力。


    正确答案:正确

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    Each inert gas system gas main must have an automatic shut down valve at the outlet of the gas production plant. This valve must close automatically upon().
    A

    cargo pump failure

    B

    blower failure

    C

    deck seal low water level

    D

    low inert gas temperature


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    A cargo tank that is initially gas freed,can be inerted by introducing inert gas by a process known as().
    A

    dilution

    B

    displacement

    C

    precipitation

    D

    Either A or B


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Inerting means().
    A

    the introduction of inert gas into a tank with the object of reducing the oxygen content to below 8% by volume

    B

    the introduction of inert gas into a gas free tank for the purpose of reducing the oxygen content to below 8% by volume

    C

    the introduction of inert gas into a cargo tank during cargo discharge to replace the volume of discharged cargo

    D

    All of the above


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    They wouldn’t have bought such a big van were they known the price of gas would skyrocket.
    A

    if they knew

    B

    had they known

    C

    if had they known

    D

    did they know


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:如果当时他们知道油价会涨的如此之快的话,就不会买这么大一辆货车了。此句是if条件句的虚拟语气的用法,表示与过去事实相反,当从句中含有had,should或were的情况下,可将其提到句首,if省略掉。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    An inert gas system on a tanker should be used to().
    A

    prevent the generation of flammable or combustible gas in tanks

    B

    blow out cargo lines to prevent the build up of gas concentrations

    C

    dilute tank atmospheres to keep gas concentrations below the lower explosive limit

    D

    prevent fires in the pumproom by continually displacing flammable vapors


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    共用题干
    Natural Gas

    1 Natural gas is produced from reservoirs deep beneath the earth's surface. It is a fossil fuel(矿物燃
    料),meaning that it is derived from organic material buried in the earth millions of years ago.The main corn-
    ponent of natural gas is methane(甲烷).
    2 The popularity and use of clean natural gas have increased dramatically over the past 50 years as
    pipeline infrastructure(基础设施)has been installed to deliver it conveniently and economically to millions
    of residential,commercial and industrial customers worldwide.Today,natural gas service is available in all 50
    states in the U.S.,and is the leading energy choice for fueling American homes and industries.More than 65
    million American homes use natural gas.In fact,natural gas is the most economical source for home energy
    needs,costing one-third as much as electricity. In addition to heating homes,much of the gas used in the United
    States is used as a raw material to manufacture a wide variety of products,from paint,to fibers for clothing,to
    plastics for healthcare,computing and furnishings.Natural gas is also used in a significant number of new
    electricity-generating power plants.
    3 Natural gas is one of the safest and cleanest fuels available. It emits(发出)less pollution than other
    fossil fuels sources. When natural gas is burned,it produces mostly carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)and water va-
    por一the same substances emitted when humans breathe.Compared with some other fossil fuels,natural gas
    emits the least amount of carbon dioxide into the air when combusted(燃烧)一making natural gas the clea--
    nest burning fossil fuel of all.
    4 The United States consumes about one-third of the world's natural gas output,making it the largest
    gas-consuming region in the world.The U.S.Department of Energy Information Administration forecasts that
    natural gas demand will grow by more than 50 percent by 2025.
    5 There are huge reserves of natural gas beneath the earth's surface.The largest reserves of natural
    gas can be found in Russia , West and North Africa and the Middle East. LNG(液化天然气)has been pro-
    duced domestically and imported in the United States for more than four decades.Today,the leading import-
    ers of LNG are Japan,Korea,France and Spain.

    Paragraph 4 ______________
    A:Popularity and Use of Natural Gas
    B:Natural Gas Reserves and Supply
    C:Natural Gas Prices
    D:Clean Fuel of Choice
    E:Disadvantages of Natural Gas
    F:Natural Gas Consumption

    答案:F
    解析:
    本段的中心意思是天然气被广泛应用以及天然气的各种用途。
    本段的中心意思是天然气是现有能源中极安全、极干净的一种。
    本段的中心意思是美国消费天然气的情况。
    本段的中心意思是世界上天然气的储存和供应情况。
    根据第一段的第一句话可知答案。
    根据第二段的第四句话可知答案。
    根据第二段的第五句话可知答案。
    根据第四段的最后一句话可知答案。第4部分:阅读理解第一篇 本文介绍了一项研究,该研究显示步行能健脑,经常运动可以使老年人更好地集中精力。

  • 第14题:

    所谓理解气体是指分子本身不占体积,分子之间存在吸引力的一种假想气体。


    正确答案:错误

  • 第15题:

    理想气体是指(),分子本身没有体积的气体。


    正确答案:分子间没有引力

  • 第16题:

    理想气体是指分子之间(),分子本身()的气体。


    正确答案:不存在引力;不占有体积

  • 第17题:

    关于理想气体分子模型的两点假设是()

    • A、气体分子都是有弹性的,是不占体积的质点
    • B、气体分子相互之间没有作用力
    • C、气体分子是没有弹性的,是占有体积的质点
    • D、气体分子相互之间存在作用力

    正确答案:A,B

  • 第18题:

    在低温高压下,真实气体可以看做是理想气体。理想气体是分子本身没有体积,分子之       间没有作用力的假象气体。


    正确答案:错误

  • 第19题:

    理想气体的假想情况之一是认定气体分子本身的体积很小。


    正确答案:错误

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Diesel engine exhaust noise can be reduced in an exhaust muffler by ()
    A

    changing the direction of exhaust gas flow

    B

    increasing the exhaust gas velocity

    C

    changing the exhaust gas weight

    D

    increasing the exhaust gas static pressure


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    A combination combustible gas and oxygen indicator is an instrument that measures the() of both combustible gas and oxygen; each is indicated on a separate meter.
    A

    purifies

    B

    combinations

    C

    concentrations

    D

    filters


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Which method is used to supply inert gas from a flue gas system to the cargo tanks?()
    A

    Exhaust gas pressure from the stack

    B

    High capacity fan

    C

    Inert gas compressor

    D

    Natural aspiration


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Gas turbines differ from steam turbines in that ().
    A

    steam rather than gas is used to turn a shaft

    B

    vapor rather than gas is used to turn a shaft

    C

    the former uses gas to turn a shaft

    D

    the latter uses gas to turn a shaft


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    Each inert gas system must be designed to supply the cargo tanks with a gas,or mixture of gasses,that has an oxygen content by volume of().
    A

    5% or less

    B

    10% or less

    C

    15% or less

    D

    20% or less


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析