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［A］ Hence ［B］ Thereafter ［C］ Somehow ［D］ Incidentally
题目
［A］ Hence ［B］ Thereafter ［C］ Somehow ［D］ Incidentally
相似考题
参考答案和解析
正确答案：A
本题考查逻辑词辨析。空格处填入的副词出现在句首，表示空格所在分句与上文的逻辑关系。Hence表示因果关系，意为“因此，所以”，如My mother is by herself; hence I must go home now.（我母亲一个人在家待着，所以我现在得回家了。）Thereafter表示时间关系，意为“其后，从那时以后”，如You will be accompanied as far as the border; thereafter you must find your own way.（有人送你到边境, 然后你就得自己走了。）Somehow意为“由于某种未知的原因，不知怎么地”，如She looked different somehow.（不知怎么地，她看上去变了。）incidentally意为“顺便提一句；偶然地，附带地”，如The information was only discovered incidentally.（这个信息只是偶然得到的。）空格上一句提到，神是城市里所有财产的拥有者。空格所在分句的主干结构是the priests were favored，the priests后who引导的一个较长的定语从句指出，僧侣诠释神的意志。因此两个分句之间是因果逻辑关系，即，由于神的权力很大，因此诠释神的意志的人受到青睐。［A］为正确项。
更多“[A] Hence [B] Thereafter [C] Somehow [D] Incidentally ”相关问题
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第1题：
[ A] Furthermore
[ B ] However
[ C] Hence
[ D] Otherwise
正确答案：B
22．B【精析】furthermore此外，而且；however然而，不过；hence因此，由此；otherwise否则，不然。前一句说明两种能源具有相似性，后一句说明水力电能比潮汐能的使用范围更广，由此可知两句话之间属于转折关系，故选B。 -
第2题：
[A] and
[B] nor
[C] but
[D] hence
正确答案：C
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第3题：
共用题干
Influenza（流感）
Influenza has been with us a long time. According to some Greek writers___1___ medical history, the outbreak of 412 B. C. was of influenza. The same has been suggested of the sickness___ 2___swept through the Greek army attacking Syracuse in 395B. C. Influenza is a disease that moves most quick-ly among people living in___ 3___ conditions,hence,it is likely to attack armies.
___4___ the nineteenth century there were five widespread outbreaks of influenza. The last of the five ___5 ___in 1889 and marked the beginning of the story of influenza in our time.___ 6 ___the recent outbreak,it started in Asia.
For more than forty years before that outbreak,influenza had steadily ___7___ and was be-lieved to be dying out. A new group of outbreaks was___ 8 ___by the great outbreak of 1889一 1890 and for the next quarter of a century influenza remained a constant threat.
In April 1918 influenza broke out among American troops stationed in France. It quickly spread through all the___ 9___ but caused relatively few deaths. Four months later,however,a second outbreak started which ___10___ to be a killer. It killed not only the old and already sick but also healthy young adults. It ___11___ through every country in the world,only a few distant islands in the South Atlantic and the Pacific remaining___12___.It brought the life of whole countries to stop,food___13___stopped and work loss was very great.Before the great outbreak ended,it had killed at ___14 ___ 15 million people. Thereafter,there have been several great outbreaks throughout the world. It is thus___15___that influenza is a terrible infection that we have to pay more attention to.5._________
A: changed
B: stopped
C: suffered
D: happened答案：D解析：文中“According to some Greek writers”（根据一些希腊作家）和“medical history（医学历史）”，很明显应选A项on关于……，论述……。B项by通过；C项to（方向，程度、范围）到和D项with带有，均不符合要求。
文中“…the sickness（疾病——指大流感）”；“swept through（起谓语作用）, （席卷）”。从语法结构看，这说明选项应该是“关系代词”，并作swept through的“主语”。根据给出的四个选项：A项where用于修饰地点的词，不能作主语；B项why用于修饰原因的词，不能作主语；C项who用于修饰表示人的词，故这三项都不可取。只有D项的that指代物，作主语正合适。
文中“people living in（生活在……的人们）”和“conditions（状况）”来看可以 发现，people(living)in crowded conditions经常使用，意思是：“拥挤（群聚）的人群”，很明显应 选D项crowded拥挤的，挤满人的。A项local当地的；B项good好的和C项rich富有的，都不合适。
根据文中“the nineteenth Century there were five…influenza(19世纪5次……大流感）,”很明显应选C项during在……期间。A项since自从；B项among在多个当中和D项for表示时间长度，均不符合要求。
结合文中“The last of the five(5次中的最后1次）”和“in 1889”，很明显应 选D项happened发生。A项changed改变；B项stopped停止和C项suffered遭受，都不合要求。
文中“the recent outbreak,it started in Asia.（最近一次大爆发，它始于亚 洲。）”，很明显应选B项Like像。A项As（同……）一样，同样；作为；C项Along沿着和D项 Before在……之前，均合要求。
文中“…influenza had steadily（……流感正稳步）”和“…to be dying out (……正在消失）”，很明显（在消失之前）应选B项decreased下降。A项increased增加；C项 interrupted中断和D项kept保持，均不合要求。
文中“A new group of outbreaks was（新一轮疫情爆发）”和“by the treat outbreak of 1889-1890(1889-1890年的大爆发）”，很明显应选D项introduced引起。A项 controlled控制；B项prevented预防和C项reported报道，均不符合要求。
文中“American troops（美国军队）”，可判断应选D项armies军队。A项 villagers村民；B项farmers农民和D项enemies敌人，均不合乎要求。
文中“which（关系代词，指代第二次大流感，作主语）”和“to be a killer（是一个真正的杀手）”，很明显应选B项proved证实。A项ceased终止；C项wanted想要和D 项failed失败，均不符合要求。
文中“through every country in the world”可提示我们go through是一个固定搭配，意思是：“通过，经过；经历，遭受”，很明显应选A项went通过，经过。B项got得到；C项put放和D项looked看，均不符合要求。
文中“…only a few distant islands... remaining(…只有……几个遥远的小岛依然）”，很明显选B项untouched没有碰到。A项uncounted没有数过的；C项unused 未用过的和D项unchanged没有变化的，均不符合要求。
文中“...the life...stop food(……生活……中断，食品）”和右边：“stopped and work loss（中断和失业严重）”，很明显应选B项supplies供应。A项sources资源；C项 shortage短缺和D项purchases购买，均不符合要求。
文中“...killed at（死亡）”和右边：“15 million people(1 ,500万人）”，很明显应选C项（at) least至少。A项（at) last最后；B项（at) most至多和D项（at) all全然；究竟，均不符合要求。
文中“It is thus that.... ”It是形式主语，由that引出的从句作实际主语。在从句中，influenza（流感）,a terrible infection（可怕的传染病）,pay more attention（更加注意）。参照四个选项：A项strange奇怪；B项impossible不可能；C项clear显而易见；D项 wise聪明，很明显应选C项。 -
第4题：
Written notice shall be sent to all directors, indicating all matters to be considered().
A、hereby
B、therefore
C、otherwise
D、thereafter
参考答案：D
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第5题：
共用题干
Influenza（流感）
Influenza has been with us a long time. According to some Greek writers___1___ medical history, the outbreak of 412 B. C. was of influenza. The same has been suggested of the sickness___ 2___swept through the Greek army attacking Syracuse in 395B. C. Influenza is a disease that moves most quick-ly among people living in___ 3___ conditions,hence,it is likely to attack armies.
___4___ the nineteenth century there were five widespread outbreaks of influenza. The last of the five ___5 ___in 1889 and marked the beginning of the story of influenza in our time.___ 6 ___the recent outbreak,it started in Asia.
For more than forty years before that outbreak,influenza had steadily ___7___ and was be-lieved to be dying out. A new group of outbreaks was___ 8 ___by the great outbreak of 1889一 1890 and for the next quarter of a century influenza remained a constant threat.
In April 1918 influenza broke out among American troops stationed in France. It quickly spread through all the___ 9___ but caused relatively few deaths. Four months later,however,a second outbreak started which ___10___ to be a killer. It killed not only the old and already sick but also healthy young adults. It ___11___ through every country in the world,only a few distant islands in the South Atlantic and the Pacific remaining___12___.It brought the life of whole countries to stop,food___13___stopped and work loss was very great.Before the great outbreak ended,it had killed at ___14 ___ 15 million people. Thereafter,there have been several great outbreaks throughout the world. It is thus___15___that influenza is a terrible infection that we have to pay more attention to.6._________
A: As
B: Like
C: Along
D: Before答案：B解析：文中“According to some Greek writers”（根据一些希腊作家）和“medical history（医学历史）”，很明显应选A项on关于……，论述……。B项by通过；C项to（方向，程度、范围）到和D项with带有，均不符合要求。
文中“…the sickness（疾病——指大流感）”；“swept through（起谓语作用）, （席卷）”。从语法结构看，这说明选项应该是“关系代词”，并作swept through的“主语”。根据给出的四个选项：A项where用于修饰地点的词，不能作主语；B项why用于修饰原因的词，不能作主语；C项who用于修饰表示人的词，故这三项都不可取。只有D项的that指代物，作主语正合适。
文中“people living in（生活在……的人们）”和“conditions（状况）”来看可以 发现，people(living)in crowded conditions经常使用，意思是：“拥挤（群聚）的人群”，很明显应 选D项crowded拥挤的，挤满人的。A项local当地的；B项good好的和C项rich富有的，都不合适。
根据文中“the nineteenth Century there were five…influenza(19世纪5次……大流感）,”很明显应选C项during在……期间。A项since自从；B项among在多个当中和D项for表示时间长度，均不符合要求。
结合文中“The last of the five(5次中的最后1次）”和“in 1889”，很明显应 选D项happened发生。A项changed改变；B项stopped停止和C项suffered遭受，都不合要求。
文中“the recent outbreak,it started in Asia.（最近一次大爆发，它始于亚 洲。）”，很明显应选B项Like像。A项As（同……）一样，同样；作为；C项Along沿着和D项 Before在……之前，均合要求。
文中“…influenza had steadily（……流感正稳步）”和“…to be dying out (……正在消失）”，很明显（在消失之前）应选B项decreased下降。A项increased增加；C项 interrupted中断和D项kept保持，均不合要求。
文中“A new group of outbreaks was（新一轮疫情爆发）”和“by the treat outbreak of 1889-1890(1889-1890年的大爆发）”，很明显应选D项introduced引起。A项 controlled控制；B项prevented预防和C项reported报道，均不符合要求。
文中“American troops（美国军队）”，可判断应选D项armies军队。A项 villagers村民；B项farmers农民和D项enemies敌人，均不合乎要求。
文中“which（关系代词，指代第二次大流感，作主语）”和“to be a killer（是一个真正的杀手）”，很明显应选B项proved证实。A项ceased终止；C项wanted想要和D 项failed失败，均不符合要求。
文中“through every country in the world”可提示我们go through是一个固定搭配，意思是：“通过，经过；经历，遭受”，很明显应选A项went通过，经过。B项got得到；C项put放和D项looked看，均不符合要求。
文中“…only a few distant islands... remaining(…只有……几个遥远的小岛依然）”，很明显选B项untouched没有碰到。A项uncounted没有数过的；C项unused 未用过的和D项unchanged没有变化的，均不符合要求。
文中“...the life...stop food(……生活……中断，食品）”和右边：“stopped and work loss（中断和失业严重）”，很明显应选B项supplies供应。A项sources资源；C项 shortage短缺和D项purchases购买，均不符合要求。
文中“...killed at（死亡）”和右边：“15 million people(1 ,500万人）”，很明显应选C项（at) least至少。A项（at) last最后；B项（at) most至多和D项（at) all全然；究竟，均不符合要求。
文中“It is thus that.... ”It是形式主语，由that引出的从句作实际主语。在从句中，influenza（流感）,a terrible infection（可怕的传染病）,pay more attention（更加注意）。参照四个选项：A项strange奇怪；B项impossible不可能；C项clear显而易见；D项 wise聪明，很明显应选C项。