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Text 2 To paraphrase 18th-century statesman Edmund Burke,“all that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people do nothing.”One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research because of the theory that animals have rights ruling out

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Text 2 To paraphrase 18th-century statesman Edmund Burke,“all that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people do nothing.”One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research because of the theory that animals have rights ruling out their use in research. Scientists need to respond forcefully to animal rights advocates, whose arguments are confusing the public and thereby threatening advances in health knowledge and care. Leaders of the animal rights movement target biomedical research because it depends on public funding, and few people understand the process of health care research. Hearing allegations of cruelty to animals in research settings, many are perplexed that anyone would deliberately harm an animal. For example, a grandmotherly woman staffing an animal rights booth at a recent street fair was distributing a brochure that encouraged readers not to use anything that opposed immunizations, she wanted to know if vaccines come from animal research. When assured that they do, she replied,“Then I would have to say yes.”Asked what will happen when epidemics return, she said,“Don’t worry, scientists will find some way of using computers.”Such well-meaning people just don's understand. Scientists must communicate their message to the public in a compassionate, understandable way-in human terms, not in the language of molecular biology. We need to make clear the connection between animal research and a grandmother's hip replacement, a father's bypass operation a baby's vaccinations, and even a pet's shots. To those who are unaware that animal research was needed to produce these treatments, as well as new treatments and vaccines, animal research seems wasteful at best and cruel at worst.Much can be done. Scientists could“adopt”middle school classes and present their own research. They should be quick to respond to letters to the editor, lest animal rights misinformation go unchallenged and acquire a deceptive appearance of truth. Research institutions could be opened to tours, to show that laboratory animals receive humane care. Finally, because the ultimate stakeholders are patients, the health research community should actively recruit to its cause not only well-known personalities such as Stephen Cooper, who has made courageous statements about the value of animal research, but all who receive medical treatment. If good people do nothing there is a real possibility that an uninformed citizenry will extinguish the precious embers of medical progress.

第46题:The author begins his article with Edmund Burke\'s words to

A. call on scientists to take some actions.

B. criticize the misguided cause of animal rights.

C. warn of the doom of biomedical research.

D. show the triumph of the animal rights movement.


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  • 第1题:

    In speaking activities, a speaker often tries to avoid using a difficult word or structure andchooses to use a simpler one. What learning strategy does the speaker use


    A.Simplification.

    B.Generalization.

    C.Paraphrase.

    D.Avoidance.

    答案:D
    解析:
    考查El语交际策略。在口语活动中,说话者经常避免使用艰涩的词汇或结构,而使用比较简单的词汇或结构.这种交际策略叫作迂回策略(Avoidence)。故选D。

  • 第2题:

    In speaking activities, a speaker often tries to avoid using a difficult word or structure and chooses to use a simpler one. What learning strategy does the speaker use?

    A.Simplification
    B.Generalization
    C.Paraphrase.
    D.Avoidance.

    答案:D
    解析:
    考查口语交际策。在E1语活动中,说话者经常避免使用艰涩的词汇或结构,而使用比较简单的词汇或结构,这种交际策叫作迂回策(Avoidance)。故选D。

  • 第3题:

    __________

    A.started
    B.closed
    C.waited
    D.needed

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第4题:

    In speaking activities, a speaker often tries to avoid using a difficult word or structure and chooses to use a simpler one. What learning strategy does the speaker use?

    A.Simplification.
    B.Generalization.
    C.Paraphrase.
    D.Avoidance.

    答案:D
    解析:
    考查口语交际策。在口语活动中,说话者经常避免使用艰涩的词汇或结构。而使用比较简单的词汇或结构,这种交际策叫作迂回策(Avoidence)。故选D。

  • 第5题:

    原始细胞CD41阳性的急性白血病属FAB分类的

    A.ALL-L2
    B.ALL-M6
    C.ALL-M3
    D.ALL-M7
    E.ALL-M4

    答案:D
    解析:
    CD41为巨核细胞系分化发育过程中特异性标记,而根据中国急性白血病分型标准,巨核细胞白血病归于M7亚型。

  • 第6题:

    Ah,here is the thing you are__________.

    A.looking at
    B.looking for
    C.taking care of
    D.needed

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查词组辨析。句意为:“看,这是你要找的东西。”look at“看”;look tor“寻找”:take care of“照顾,照看”。此外,D项中needed为过去分词,与前面are相连表示被动,而本句中并不需要用被动语态,故排除、