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Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A Doctors will be held guilty if they risk their patients'death.B Modern medicine has assisted terminally ill patients in painless recovery.C The Court ruled that high-dosage pain-relieving m
题目
Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A Doctors will be held guilty if they risk their patients'death.
B Modern medicine has assisted terminally ill patients in painless recovery.
C The Court ruled that high-dosage pain-relieving medication can be prescribed.
D A doctor's medication is no longer justified by his intentions.
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第1题：
Which of the following statements about the warm-blooded mammals is true according to the text?
A. They can change their environments.
B. They can adjust body heat to keep their ideal temperature.
C. They can make food from chemicals.
D. They get most of their heat from the environment.
正确答案：B
[解析] 见最后一段，第三、四行。
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第2题：
Which of the following statements its true according to the text?
A) Doctors will be held guilty if they risk their patients' death.
B) Modern medicine has assisted terminally iii patients in painless recovery.
C) The Court ruled that high-dosage pain-relieving medication can be prescribed.
D) A doctor's medication is no longer justified by his intentions.
正确答案：C
答案：C
[试题分析] 文章细节事实题。
[详细解答] 题干要求考生根据全文判断哪个选项是正确的表述。四个选项如下：A选项“如果医生冒病人死亡的风险，他将被认为有罪”与原文意思相反。第五段首句谈到，只要医生开的药物是用于正当的医疗目的(legitimate medical purpose)，他就没有做违法的事情，即使病人用这些药物来加速死亡。选项中“hold sb．(to be)”意为“认为、相信某人怎样”。B选项“现代医学一直在帮助那些临死的病人进行无痛康复”与原文不符，第六段提到，引起病人绝望的原因是现代医学一直只能延长他们死亡时的肉体痛苦。C选项“法院判决，医生可以开出大剂量的镇痛药物”是正确选项，因为第二段提到，法院对“双重效果”的医疗原则表示了支持，而第三段又提到，近年来医生一直使用这个原则为他们使用大剂量吗啡进行辩护。可见，法院是支持医生用大剂量镇痛药物的。D选项“医生开的药物合不合法不再取决于他们的意图”与原文意思相反，第四段末句提到，如果你是医生，你可以冒病人自杀的风险，只要你不是想要他们自杀。
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第3题：
According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE? （ ）
[A] Wal-Mart was forced to withdraw its investment from Germany.
[B] Wal-Mart operates very well in South Korea.
[C] Wal-Mart has wholly-owned operations in China and Canada.
[D] Wal-Mart made its new company logo known in 2009.
正确答案：A
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第4题：
Krstin has created a page in the videos application .which one of the following statements about pages is not true ?（）
- A、pages are design elements
- B、Pages can be full-text indexed
- C、pages can be referenced by outlines or frames
- D、pages can include text,graphics ,applets,and links
正确答案:B -
第5题：
多选题Which of the following statements are true? (Indicate all such statements.)Aτ(5) =τ(7)
Bτ(5) τ(7) =τ(35)
Cτ(5) + τ(7) =τ(12)
正确答案： A,B解析：
5和7均只有两个正除数，因此根据题干信息，A项正确；35有四个正除数，所以B项也是正确的；12有6个正除数，因此C项错误；选择A、B两项。 -
第6题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe current deal is scheduled to be completed within half a year.
BWhat Toshiba buys is a nuclear power supplier.
CThe purchased corporation is headquartered in Pennsylvania.
DNew nuclear plants are likely to be built in India by Toshiba.
正确答案： A解析：
事实细节的找寻和判断。录音首句便指出东芝公司正在购买nuclear plant builder Westinghouse Electric，可知其购买的是核电站建造公司Westinghouse Electric，而非选项B所提到的a nuclear power supplier（核能供应商）。因此选B。
【录音原文】
Japanese electronics maker Toshiba said Monday that it was buying nuclear plant builder Westinghouse Electric, the US-based unit of the British government’s British Nuclear Fuels, for US $5.4 billion.
Toshiba Chief Executive Atsutoshi Nishida said that while the price might seem quite high, Toshiba had a lot of competition for the company and that the future growth and profit potential of the business made it the correct price.
“By 2020 the market for nuclear power generation is expected to grow 50 percent compared to 2005,” Nishida said at a London news conference. “Toshiba is responding to this challenge by acquiring Westinghouse.”
Upon completion of the acquisition, Toshiba expects its nuclear power business to expand to three times the current level by 2015 as a result of operational and technological synergies, Toshiba said in a statement.
Toshiba expects to close the deal within six months and is not expecting regulatory troubles, Nishida said. Westinghouse will keep its headquarters in Pennsylvania, as well as its equipment, employees and trademarks, he said.
Toshiba, which makes electronic goods including DVD players, semiconductors, electric motors and power systems, is preparing for an expected surge of new investment in power plants in China, India and the US.
Westinghouse, which has built most of the nuclear reactors in the United States, is likely to design the plant and service them when they come online. -
第7题：
单选题Which of the following is true according to the text?AThe writer believed that a family tradition was not good.
BThe writer enjoyed talking with her father.
CThe writer tried to comfort her father with love.
DThe writer thanked her children for looking after her father.
正确答案： C解析：
推理判断题。根据全文可知，作者由于不能总在父亲身边照顾他，所以用写字条的方式表达对父亲的爱。故选C。 -
第8题：
单选题Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?AThe address system was used to make web pages.
BThe World Wide Web was created in Switzerland.
CThe fist web browser was very expensive to buy
DMany people could use the Internet before 1990
正确答案： A解析：
根据第三段的内容“In 1990, while still at the science centre in Switzerland, he put them together to make the first Internet browser.”可知选项B正确。 -
第9题：
单选题Which of the following statements about Nightingale is true?AAs the only child of an upper class family, her parents disapproved of her decision to be a
BNightingale began to learn nursing when she was 24.
CNightingale’s efforts to reorganize the hospitals were welcomed by both the doctors and
DNightingale received all her education from her father.
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。文章第六段尾句提到，经过九年医学护理的学习，南丁格尔在33岁时开始从事看护工作。由此可知，她在24岁时开始学习护理，选项B与之相符。由第四段尾句可知，南丁格尔并不是家中唯一的孩子，她还有一个妹妹，故A项错误。尾段首句提到，南丁格尔的奉献得到病人的感激，却遭到男医生们的憎恨，故C项错误。由第四段倒数第二句可知，南丁格尔的家庭教师教会了她音乐和绘画，故D项错误。因此本题答案为B项。 -
第10题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statements about the cell phone service at Yellowstone is TRUE?AIt is limited to certain areas in the park.
BIt is available everywhere in the park.
CIt is not available in the park.
DIt is available to visitors at a fee.
正确答案： B解析：
由原文第二段中的“...cell phone service at Yellowstone is available in parts of the park with stores and campgrounds”可知，公园里只能在商店和宿营地才可以使用手机。即在公园里有限的特定区域才可以使用手机，因此A项正确。 -
第11题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?AAll the universities have banned the sale ofbottled water.
BPlastic bottles may do harm to people's health.
CThe purchase of soft drinks will increase.
DBottled water is cheap and environment-friendly.
正确答案： A解析： -
第12题：
单选题Based on the text, which of the following statements is true?AAdvertisements form part of a nation’s culture.
BAdvertising is legalized lying.
CPromise, large promise, is the soul of all advertisement.
DAdvertising has put an end to the power of the most powerful adjective.
正确答案： C解析：
倒数第二段首句指出“Advertising is also part of the everyday culture of virtually every American.”，接下来该段第三句同时提到“Advertising is part of the social, cultural, and business environment”，可知选项A（广告是一个国家文化的一部分）表述正确。 -
第13题：
Which of the following is true according to the text?
A People with surnames beginning with N to Z are often ill-treated.
B VIPs in the Western world gain a great deal from alphabetism.
C The campaign to eliminate alphabetism still has a long way to go.
D Putting things alphabetically may lead to unintentional bias.
正确答案：D
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第14题：
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. This influenza can cause death if not treated immediately.
B. The number of the influenza virus can grow very rapidly.
C. The people who got the disease recovered soon.
D. The London doctors did not take the virus seriously at first.
正确答案：B
答案为B。根据第三段和第四段，They found that by reproducing itself at very high speed，the virus had multiplied more than a million times within two days．There experiments revealed that the new virus spread easily， but that it was not a killer 作出该项选择。其他选项与这两句矛盾。 -
第15题：
Which of the following statements is true according to the text？( )A.Chinese firms are trying to revive craftsmanship in order to help them develop authentic brands.
B.A good relationship with officials helps firms to invest in“strategic” industries.
C.Wensli often says no to the govermment’s demand to invest in“strategic” industries.
D.Wensli is reviving the Sino-French silk connection willingly.答案：D解析：
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第16题：
多选题Concerning the figure below, if a =b, which of the following statements must be true? (Indicate all such statements.)Ac=d
Bl and k are parallel
Cm and l are perpendicular
正确答案： C,B解析：
根据题目中的已知信息无法推断出各直线的关系，因此B、C均不正确；而由图示可知，c和d分别是a和b的补角，由于a=b，所以c=d，A项正确。 -
第17题：
单选题Which of the following statements is true according to the text?AWashington would not appreciate the idea of overthrowing social order.
BRacial separation is an outcome of accommodationist ideology.
CWashington would not support determined activist leadership.
DThe Philadelphia Negro is a book on blacks in American South.
正确答案： B解析：
推理判断题。由最后一段第二句“The major difference…Washington sought change that was evolutionary in nature and did not upset the social order…”可知，华盛顿追求本质上逐步发展的变化，不会扰乱社会秩序，即他不赞同推翻社会秩序，故选A；根据最后一段第一句“As a leader in education,…not only the tradition of racial segregation in the schools but also the accommodationist ideology of Booker T. Washington.”可知，杜·渡依斯对华盛顿的调和主义思想提出了挑战，故选项B错误；选项C在文中没有提及；The Philadelphia Negro是研究费城黑人的书，故D选项错误，所以答案为A项。 -
第18题：
单选题Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?AEarthquake destruction is declining.
BEarthquake forecast is improving.
CMan is no longer fearful of earthquakes.
DMan is capable of conquering earthquakes.
正确答案： A解析：
A说地震造成的破坏在降低，与第一段的叙述相否；C说人们对地震不再感到恐惧，与最后一段的叙述相否；D说人们已经有能力征服地震，文章第三段第二句只说科学家对地震发生的时间和地点预测越来越准确，全文中也没提过人们可以征服地震。故B项“地震预测得到改进”正确。 -
第19题：
单选题Which of the following is true according to the text?AAli the patients whom Dr Starzl operated on died on the operating table.
BTo Dr Starzl it was very discouraging that his first liver transplant failed.
CMany doctors had performed organ transplant before Dr Starzl.
DDr Starzl didn’t give up even though he had failed in his attempts.
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。由第一段第一句可知，D项为正确答案。由第一段第三句话可知，A项不正确。B项与该段第四句话中的 more determined than discouraged不符。C项与该段第二句中的the world’s first liver transplant不符。 -
第20题：
单选题Which of the following statements is true according to the news?AIn Vietnam there are three people died of suspected bird flu.
BThe virus has spread across the entire Thailand.
CThe health workers in Thailand conducted stringent surveillance measures.
正确答案： C解析： 新闻结尾提到，泰国邻国防疫人员正加紧监测防范措施，所以C项正确。
【录音原文】
One man died of suspected bird flu in Vietnam over the weekend and three people were hospitalized as news reports showed the virus has spread across the entire country. In neighboring Thailand, health workers have been put on alert and ordered to conduct stringent surveillance measures but it is Vietnam that has emerged as the epicenter for the deadly H5N1 virus. -
第21题：
单选题Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?ANew England winters are cold.
BSome taxi drivers are impolite.
CThe U. S. A is a popular place for tourists.
DHotel staff are often sympathetic.
正确答案： A解析：
结论推断题。答案出处为全文。A和B两项可以分别在原文的第三、四段找到。C项在原文中虽不能直接找到，但原文开头提到more than a million and a half foreign tourists就可以证明美国深受游客欢迎。D项与第四段中的unsympathetic相反，故选D项。 -
第22题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?AThis pipeline will cross four states.
BThis pipeline is l,172 miles long.
CAll the protesters are from the Standing Rock Sioux. D Neither side of the dispute is willing to compromise.
正确答案： C解析： -
第23题：
单选题Which of the following statements is true according to the text?ADoctors will be held guilty if they risk their patients’ death.
BModern medicine has assisted terminally ill patients in painless recovery.
CThe Court ruled that high-dosage pain-relieving medication can be prescribed.
DA doctor’s medication is no longer justified by his intentions.
正确答案： A解析：
此题可用排除法。第二段提到法院的裁决实际上是对“双重效果”说的支持，第三段指出这些年来医生一直在用这个原则为他们大量用药进行辩护。由此可推出，法院对医生的行为应该是支持的。故A、D项错误。而第六段中提到“… for whom modern medicine has prolonged the physical agony of dying”，说明现代医学并没有使临终的病人无痛恢复，而是加剧了他们生理上的痛苦，因此B项错误，也可排除。所以C为正确答案。 -
第24题：
单选题Which of the statements is true according to the text?AAnimal farm influenced Marjane Satrapi to be an influential individual as she is today.
BTo Kill a Mockingbird is about a white woman raping a black man.
CHarry Potter is describing J.K. Rowling’s real experiences.
DTo Kill a Mockingbird won the Pulitzer Prize.
正确答案： B解析：
文章第三段第一句提到“…it is no wonder it won the Pulitzer Prize”，To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee赢得了普利策奖。其余项描述与原文表达均不符。故选D。