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The passage suggests that the early shops for making tools were ______.A．not very sophisticatedB．known for doing very quick WorkC．dependent on imported materialsD．frequented only by fashionable people
题目
The passage suggests that the early shops for making tools were ______.
A．not very sophisticated
B．known for doing very quick Work
C．dependent on imported materials
D．frequented only by fashionable people
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更多“The passage suggests that the early shops for making tools were ______.A．not very sophisticatedB．known for doing very quick WorkC．dependent on imported materialsD．frequented only by fashionable people”相关问题
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第1题：
Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)
Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
There was a nasty (肮脏的，卑鄙的) accident in our town not long ago, and I saw it happen. I was standing near a road which was under repair, not doing anything special—just watching the men at work. It was not far from the new motorway (高速公路) that runs past the town. It was an old road that used to be very busy—and dangerous before the motorway was built. Today, most cars use the new "superhighway" and the old road is pretty quiet, although cars do often come off the motorway into the town faster than they should.
Anyway, the men were repairing part of the road and there were signs up for at least 200 meters, telling everybody that the road was narrower than usual. Most of the drivers in both directions saw the signs and slowed down.
Then three cars came along close together, the third one moving at a very high speed. The first one pas sed the workmen and wanted to turn left. Meanwhile the third car came flying past the second one. The sec and car stopped. I think the driver knew something was going to happen. It did. The third car had no chance of stopping. Its driver braked (刹车) and pulled over to miss the first car and went right off the road.
There were four people in that car: a man, two women and a child. The child was a boy of nine. I read later that they were going shopping—just shopping, nothing more important than that. The driver was badly hurt. The little bay was hurt too. Both the women were killed immediately. One of them was the driver's wife and the other was the mother of the little boy. They never got to the shops.
36. The old road ______.
A. was very busy though there was a new motorway
B. was never very busy
C. was always very busy and dangerous
D. was very busy and dangerous before the construction of the new motorway
正确答案：D36．答案为D 根据文章第1段第4句It was an old road that used to be very busy—and danger Otis—before the motorway was built，我们可以断定D正确。
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第2题：
The buses, _____were full of people,couldn ’t go very fast.
A.that
B.which
C.htere
参考答案：B
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第3题：
He is very clever ( ) doing word puzzles.A、on
B、in
C、for
D、at
参考答案：B
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第4题：
There were so many people that police found it very hard to bring the situation( )control.
A.At
B.under
C.with
D.on
参考答案：B
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第5题：
() refers to the societies where people tend to look after themselves and their family only. They want to succeed as individuals with very little concern for the group.正确答案：Individualism
解析：本句参考译文： __________指的是在某些社会中人们倾向于只关心照顾自己和和家人。他们想以个人而非集体名义取得成功。
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第6题：
When television first began to expand,very few of the people who had becom commentators were able to be equally effective on television.Some of the experienced when they were trying to（ ）technical.A.turn
B.adapt
C.alter
D.modify答案：B解析：adapt to“适应”。C.alter（改变）和D.modify（修改）不可与to搭配，可排除。A.turn to（求助于）不符合“收音机评论员试着适应电视这一新的媒体”这句话的意思。 -
第7题：
单选题According to the passage, young people in Britain _____ .Aare used to showing up for work
Bvalue unpaid work very much
Care always opposed to unpaid work
Dcould learn something about job security through unpaid work.
正确答案： D解析： -
第8题：
单选题By making some very simple changes at home, old people _____.Aare free from home accidents
Bcan improve their health
Care likely to live longer
Dcan live more safely
正确答案： A解析：
本题是细节题。从文章的第一段第二句“Most old people can live safely at home if they make a few changes”可知，如果稍作改动，老年人在家中将会非常安全。A项“完全不会发生意外”，B项“可以改善健康状况”，C项“可能会更长寿”，与原文所述内容不符，正确答案为D。 -
第9题：
单选题Just-in-time inventory control systemAis adopted in most modern industries.
Bis adopted only in very small company.
Cis adopted only by some people.
Dis adopted long long time ago.
正确答案： C解析：
从文中的最后一句话“Most modern industries…but when they adopt just-in-time inventory control…”可知答案选A。 -
第10题：
单选题The reference to pieces of debris in Passage 1 (line 3) is used to ______.Ahighlight the potential uses of stone implement
Bcontrast this early innovation with those of later generations
Csuggest that these devices are man's greatest achievement
Demphasize the significance of the creation of these tools
Eimply that these tools were made from inferior materials
正确答案： E解析：
文中提到“pieces of debris were deliberately reworked into tools”，接着提到工具的创造是人类进化的一个转折点，故选D项，是为了强调工具的创造的重大影响。 -
第11题：
单选题In regard of leadership competencies, the author suggests that people have _____.Abelieved in their existence
Blearned to apply them extensively
Cfound it very difficult to acquire them
Dbeen unable to realize their importance
正确答案： D解析：
第一段第二句作者提到领袖的才能是一直没有变化的，只是人们对什么是领袖才能、领袖才能如何起作用以及人们如何运用这些才能这些问题的理解发生了变化。 -
第12题：
单选题They were up very late because______.Ait was Sunday morning
Bthey were not very sleepy
Cthey were preparing for the dinner
Dthey saw the great fire start
正确答案： C解析：
事实细节题。题干问“他们晚上待到很晚是什么原因”。由第一段第二句“They were up very late on the Saturday evening, getting everything ready for the next day…”可知是为第二天的宴会做准备。 -
第13题：
It can be inferred from the passage that by the end of World War Ⅱ , most Americans ______.
A. were very rich
B. lived in poverty
C. did not own automobiles
D. had own automobiles
正确答案：C
41．第二段倒数第二句。到二战结束时，美国人满足了第二个等级，然后第三个等级才出现。第三个等级是对车子和新房子的需求。选项 C是正确的。 -
第14题：
(英译汉)The weekends are a time for families in Britain. Often the parents are not at work. Having worked a five-day week from Monday to Friday, Saturdays are a busy time for shops with many families going shopping. Sundays used to be a very special day of the week in Britain. It was the one day of the week for "worship and rest". The shops were closed and most people were at home or at church. Popular leisure activities on Sunday used to be going to church and doing odd jobs around the home such as gardening and DIY.
参考答案：英国家庭在周末时，父母经常不上班，他们只是在周一到周五是工作日，周六是与很多朋友出去忙于购物的时间。在英国周日是最特别的日子，是一个星期中”做礼拜和休息“的日子。商店关门，大多数人都呆在家里或在教堂。在周日最流行的休闲活动通常是去教堂、在家做杂事，如整理花园，自己动手干活(设计)。
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第15题：
Not only() many cars built in the 1970s ugly and poorly designed, they also became very unreliable after 4050 thousand miles.
A. was
B. are
C. were
参考答案：C
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第16题：
They were very _____ about the people who lived upstairs since they have never talked to each other.A. curious
B. funny
C. hard
D. worried
参考答案：A
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第17题：
The characteristic of a lighted cardinal mark may be ______.
A.very quick flashing
B.flashing
C.fixed
D.occulting
正确答案：A
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第18题：
单选题Which of the following is true according to the passage?AAll the adults in the UK are very lazy
BHalf of the children are very fat before they go to school
CPets will be in trouble if their owners don’t keep healthy
DAll people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don’t get enough exercise
正确答案： C解析：
推理判断题。第二段提到“half of the adults are so lazy”，因此A项“所有的成年人都很懒惰”属于以偏概全；第六段提到“one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school”，所以B项中的“一半”错误。倒数第二段提到“Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise”，所以D项中的“all the people”也属于以偏概全。因此C项正确。 -
第19题：
单选题Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?ABreastfeeding May Enhance Babies' Chances of Survival.
BBreastfeeding May Lower Moms' Diabetes Risk.
CBreastfeeding May Become Very Fashionable in Near Future.
DBreastfeeding May Help Women Lose Weight.
正确答案： B解析： -
第20题：
填空题He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, ____ he felt very happy.正确答案： but解析：
句意：做完一整天的这个之后，他非常疲惫，但是他感到很开心。本题考查连词。根据句意可知，前后语句有对比转折的含义，故划线处填but。 -
第21题：
单选题Which generalization about early hominids is most strongly supported by both passages?AThe creation of tools marks an important period in hominid development.
BAncient hominids used tools to strip the bark from wood and roots.
CPrimitive hominids were the only beings to construct and use tools.
DHominids lived primarily in Ethiopia.
EStone tools were the first type of implement devised by ancient hominids.
正确答案： B解析：
两篇文章都认为工具的创造促进了早期原始人的发展。故选A项。 -
第22题：
单选题According to the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping ______.Aare disabled people full of love
Bwrote many famous books
Cfinished the book by themselves
Dlive a very poor life
正确答案： B解析：
由文中第二段“They are disabled. They completed the first Chinese encyclopedic (百科知识的) dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems.”可知，他们是充满爱心的残疾人，故A项正确。B项错误，他们只是完成了中国第一部为有听觉障碍的人群编写的百科知识字典，原文中并没有说他们写了很多书。原文第四段提到“They first collected material for the book by themselves; then they invited a lot of experts (专家) across the country to write.”他们并不是独立完成这本书的，只是初步收集资料，然后请全国专家编纂。故C项也错误。D项原文中并没有提及，故也不选。 -
第23题：
单选题The passage suggests which of the following about highly specialized trade media?AThey should be used only when direct selling is not economically feasible.
BThey can be used to exclude from the program audience people who are not part of the program target.
CThey are used only for very expensive products.
DThey are rarely used in the implementation of marketing programs for industrial products.
正确答案： A解析：
由文章第二段，…highly specialized trade media exist to expose members of the program target…可知，高度特定化的媒体是针对有购买意向的特定人群的。故选B。